{"id":14698,"date":"2020-10-24T10:15:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-24T07:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4vultures.org\/?p=14698"},"modified":"2025-05-05T15:47:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T12:47:08","slug":"it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"It is impossible to prove that an animal was poisoned in Bosnia and Herzegovina as there is no toxicological analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-317.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14744\" width=\"1033\" height=\"668\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-317.jpg 670w, https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-317-300x194.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1033px) 100vw, 1033px\" \/><figcaption>Presumably poisoned Griffon Vulture in Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is impossible to prove that an animal has been poisoned because there is no possibility of performing a toxicological analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Until recently, there was no database of poisoned animals. A modest one, with the oldest data from 1991 when 30 Griffon Vultures were poisoned in Blagaj, was created by the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/ptice.ba\/en\/ornithological-society-nase-ptice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ornithological Society \u201cNa\u0161e Ptice\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;within the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/our-work\/anti-poisoning\/balkan-anti-poisoning-project\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Balkan Anti-Poisoning Project (BAPP)<\/a>, coordinated by the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vulture Conservation Foundation<\/a>&nbsp;and funded by the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/mava-foundation.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">MAVA Foundation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Developing animal poisoning database from scratch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As there was almost no information about poisoning incidents available from the relevant authorities, the Na\u0161e Ptice team started preparing the poisoned animal database from scratch within the BAPP. The only official information they received was from the Federal Administration for Inspection Affairs about the poisoning of two Griffon Vultures in Blagaj in 2018. By collecting data from various news and encouraging the reporting of all poisoning cases, they managed to create a database of recorded cases of animal poisoning in Bosnia and Herzegovina.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the information from the database, the highest number of poisoning incidents relates to the poisonings of stray animals. A smaller number of wild animals such as storks, falcons and bears, were also recorded.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Unable to perform toxicology analyses on carcasses<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Bosnia and Herzegovina, there are no laboratories that perform toxicological analyses on wild animals, which is crucial to prove that an animal died from poisoning. There are laboratories accredited and certified to perform toxicological analyses in the country. Still, in practice, none perform them. Most recently, regarding the incident of the presumably poisoned bear, forensic necropsy conducted pointed out that there were signs of poisoning on the carcass, but that without the possibility to corroborate this suspicion with the toxicological analysis, this incident could not have been taken to trial.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1-251.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14745\" width=\"1036\" height=\"778\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1-251.jpg 670w, https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1-251-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1036px) 100vw, 1036px\" \/><figcaption>Presumably poisoned bear in Kotor Varo\u0161<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, our colleagues from Na\u0161e Ptice received information from the relevant authorities that there is no possibility to send samples for toxicological analysis abroad. For now, they point out that this is one of the main problems in their further work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Combating illegal wildlife poisoning<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This problem was especially highlighted within the document &#8216;Guidelines for work on the strategy against animal poisoning in BiH&#8217;, which was developed by the National anti-poisoning working group, which was represented by several authorities, during the implementation of the BAPP project. After the document was finalized, they distributed to relevant ministries together with the letter with the initiative to start working on strategies against animal poisoning in BiH.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We hope that in the foreseen future, by working together, we will reduce the scope of this serious environmental problem and thus provide a safe environment for animals, but also humans. Any form of animal poisoning is illegal and a criminal offence.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Balkan Anti-Poisoning Project<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"426\" height=\"195\" src=\"http:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-2-158.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14746\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-2-158.jpg 426w, https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-2-158-300x137.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>La&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/our-work\/anti-poisoning\/balkan-anti-poisoning-project\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Balkan Anti-Poisoning Project<\/a>&nbsp;is a cross-border initiative bringing together wildlife conservation organisations, governmental agencies and other stakeholder such as; hunting associations, farmers and scientists, in&nbsp;six Balkan countries to tackle illegal wildlife poisoning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Funded by the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/mava-foundation.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mava Foundation<\/a>&nbsp;we aim to secure real and continued engagement of the relevant national governmental authorities in the Balkan region against illegal wildlife poisoning and increase their capacity to counteract it and working together to take positive steps to protect vultures.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/our-work\/anti-poisoning\/balkan-anti-poisoning-project\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Balkan Anti-Poisoning Project<\/a>&nbsp;is a partnership between us here at the Vulture Conservation Foundation and the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aos-alb.org\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Albanian Ornithological Society-AOS<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ppnea.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Protection and Preservation of Natural&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ppnea.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Environment in Albania-PPNEA<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/ptice.ba\/en\/ornithological-society-nase-ptice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ornithological Society \u201cNa\u0161e ptice\u201d<\/a>,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.biom.hr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Association BIOM<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ornithologiki.gr\/index.php?loc=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hellenic&nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ornithologiki.gr\/index.php?loc=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ornithological Society-HOS<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/mes.org.mk\/nov-sajt\/?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Macedonian Ecological Society-MES<\/a>&nbsp;y&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/pticesrbije.rs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dru\u0161tvo za za\u0161titu i prou\u010davanje ptica Srbije<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/our-work\/anti-poisoning\/balkan-anti-poisoning-project\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Balkan Anti-Poisoning Project\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0also contributes directly into the implementation of the Vulture Multi-Species Action Plan by carrying out anti-poisoning actions in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia and Serbia, and is building on\u00a0our\u00a0work for the last decade in the Balkans through\u00a0the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Emilian_Stoynov\/publication\/269393862_Fund_for_Wild_Flora_Fauna_FWFF_Activities\/links\/54887a5c0cf268d28f08f682\/Fund-for-Wild-Flora-Fauna-FWFF-Activities.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Balkan Vulture Action Plan<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-220.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14747\" width=\"1031\" height=\"580\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-220.png 670w, https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-220-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1031px) 100vw, 1031px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is impossible to prove that an animal has been poisoned because there is no possibility of performing a toxicological analysis. Until recently, there was no database of poisoned animals. A modest one, with the oldest data from 1991 when 30 Griffon Vultures were poisoned in Blagaj, was created by the&nbsp;Ornithological [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[111,32,16,31],"class_list":["post-14698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-2020-10","tag-balkanantipoisoningproject","tag-griffonvulture","tag-poisoning"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>It is impossible to prove that an animal was poisoned in Bosnia and Herzegovina as there is no toxicological analysis - Vulture Conservation Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"It is impossible to prove that an animal was poisoned in Bosnia and Herzegovina as there is no toxicological analysis - Vulture Conservation Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is impossible to prove that an animal has been poisoned because there is no possibility of performing a toxicological analysis. Until recently, there was no database of poisoned animals. A modest one, with the oldest data from 1991 when 30 Griffon Vultures were poisoned in Blagaj, was created by the&nbsp;Ornithological [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/es\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vulture Conservation Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-10-24T07:15:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-05T12:47:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-317.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"670\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"433\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"lbadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"lbadmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"lbadmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/#\/schema\/person\/8790876d5830dfcdfd068e56f1e1c70d\"},\"headline\":\"It is impossible to prove that an animal was poisoned in Bosnia and Herzegovina as there is no toxicological analysis\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-10-24T07:15:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-05T12:47:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/\"},\"wordCount\":700,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-317.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"2020-10\",\"BalkanAntiPoisoningProject\",\"griffonvulture\",\"Poisoning\"],\"articleSection\":[\"News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/4vultures.org\/blog\/it-is-impossible-to-prove-that-an-animal-was-poisoned-in-bosnia-and-herzegovina-as-there-is-no-toxicological-analysis\/\",\"name\":\"It is impossible to prove that an animal was poisoned in Bosnia and Herzegovina as there is no toxicological analysis - 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